In filmmaking, what is 'blocking'?

In filmmaking, blocking refers specifically to the movement and positioning of actors within a scene. It is a crucial part of pre-production, as it helps define how the actors will interact with each other and their environment, ensuring that the story is conveyed effectively through their actions and movements. Good blocking can enhance the visual storytelling by guiding the audience's attention to key elements in the scene, contributing to the overall composition and flow of the film.

This process involves determining where actors will stand, how they will move during the scene, and how these movements relate to camera angles and shots. Effective blocking not only communicates the dynamics of relationships and emotions among characters but also supports the narrative's pacing and rhythm.